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BC to plan firefighter health screenings

Full Title:
Firefighters' Health Act

Summary#

This bill would create a province-wide plan for regular health screening of firefighters in British Columbia. It sets a deadline for the government to design the plan with input from firefighters and doctors, and to keep it up to date. It also orders a review of the current workers’ compensation rules that cover firefighter illnesses. The plan and reviews must be shared with the Legislature.

  • Who is covered: paid firefighters (full-time and paid on-call), volunteer firefighters with at least 10 years of service, and forest firefighters with at least 10 years.
  • What’s included in the plan: early cancer screening; regular physical exams with a mental health check; and regular lab and screening tests.
  • Timeline: the minister must develop the plan within 9 months and table it in the Legislature; the plan must be reviewed and updated every 5 years.
  • Workers’ compensation rules: the government must review current rules on firefighter occupational diseases and report any recommendations.
  • Other: allows related regulations; creates no new offences or penalties; takes effect when it receives Royal Assent.

What it means for you#

  • Firefighters

    • You could get a clearer, province-wide screening program designed for your risks, including cancer checks and mental health assessments.
    • Volunteers and forest firefighters with at least 10 years of service are included.
    • There is no immediate new benefit or appointment schedule yet; the bill orders a plan, which would set those details.
  • Fire departments and municipalities

    • You may need to coordinate staff time for screenings once the plan exists.
    • No immediate new requirements, but future policies could follow the plan.
  • Families of firefighters

    • Earlier detection of illness could help loved ones get care sooner.
    • You may receive more consistent information about health checks.
  • Health providers

    • Doctors of BC are to be consulted on the plan.
    • If adopted later, the plan could increase demand for specific screenings and assessments.
  • Workers’ compensation stakeholders

    • A formal review may lead to recommendations on which firefighter illnesses are recognized and how claims are handled in the future.

Expenses#

No publicly available information.

Proponents' View#

  • Early screening can catch cancer and other health problems sooner, helping firefighters get treatment in time.
  • Including mental health checks treats psychological injuries as seriously as physical ones.
  • A single, province-wide plan brings consistency so firefighters get the same level of screening no matter where they serve.
  • Regular 5‑year reviews keep the plan aligned with new medical evidence.
  • Looking again at workers’ compensation rules could improve fairness and ensure coverage reflects current science.
  • Including volunteers and forest firefighters with long service recognizes their exposure and risks.

Opponents' View#

  • The bill does not include funding, so costs and who pays are unclear.
  • It creates a plan but does not require implementation, so benefits may be delayed or uneven.
  • Fire departments could face scheduling and administrative burdens to support screenings.
  • The review of workers’ compensation rules could increase claims and costs without clear limits.
  • Privacy and data handling for medical and mental health information may need stronger safeguards than the bill specifies.

Timeline

May 12, 2025

First Reading

Oct 6, 2025

Second Reading

Healthcare
Labor and Employment